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What
is Orthodontics?
When describing orthodontics, most people just refer to braces. While the majority of orthodontic cases involve braces, there are alternatives that may be used for younger children or adults. Arch expanders for younger children can minimize or eliminate the need for braces when the problem is treated early enough. Invisible, clear plastic retainers, instead of braces, can be used by adults for mild to moderate crowding problems.
What are the Benefits of Orthodontics?
- Reduce the risk of injury - prominent teeth are more prone to trauma
- Reduce the risk of decay - crooked teeth are harder to clean
- Reduce the risk of developing TMJ problems
- Eliminate the excessive wear on your teeth that can be caused by a poorly aligned bite
- Straight teeth provide a healthier, more attractive smile
- A beautiful smile increases your confidence and self-esteem
What is an Orthodontic Evaluation?
Orthodontic treatment with braces begins with an evaluation appointment. Your dentist will first visually determine if you are a good candidate for orthodontic treatment, or if another treatment would be more appropriate. If you are a good candidate for orthodontic treatment, Your dentist will take impressions of your teeth, special x-rays of your jaw joint, head and teeth, and very important measurements of your teeth and mouth.
Next
is a consulting appointment to discuss the treatment plan. The treatment plan
is based on the records taken at the evaluation. The consult includes:
- Specific treatment recommendation
- Expected length of treatment
- Expected cost of treatment
When should My Child be Evaluated?
If your child develops an "open bite", or you are otherwise concerned about the development of your child's teeth, no matter what the age, contact us right away for a consult with Your dentist. Otherwise, children should be evaluated by the age of 6 for orthodontic treatment. In the past, a child was 11 or 12 before brackets were actually placed on the teeth to straighten them. This may still hold true in most cases, but there are new techniques that can correct problems early, while a child is still growing. This may eliminate the need for braces in the future, or if the child does still need braces, the treatment will be less complicated, usually shortening the period of time in braces.
What is an Arch Expander?
An
Arch Expander is one example of orthodontic treatment available for younger
patients. Many times an arch expander can be used to create a proper alignment
of the arches so permanent teeth have room to erupt in a natural position.
The use of an arch expander will generally minimize or eliminate the need
for braces when the patient gets older.
The Latest Trend in Orthodontics is No Braces at All!
Invisalign®
can give you the beautiful straight teeth you've always wanted. It works through
a series of invisible, removable, and comfortable aligners that no one can
tell you're wearing. So you can smile more during treatment as well as after.
Please Contact Us if you would like more information sent to you.
What are Braces?
Braces are retainers, bonded brackets, arch wires and elastic bands that move crowded or spaced teeth into a "normal" position for appearance, prevention and function. Patients with poorly aligned teeth tend to have much more tooth decay, gum disease and jaw joint problems. Recently invented brackets and new techniques make orthodontic treatment faster and more comfortable than ever.
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metal
brackets
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colored
bands
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How do Braces work?
Over a period of time, teeth will shift if constant, gentle pressure is applied. Brackets are bonded to the front surface of each tooth and wires are attached to the brackets with elastic bands. The slight tension on the wire is gently transferred to the bracket through the elastic band.
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Before
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After
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What are Retainers?
Once the teeth have been moved into proper position, a retainer is sometimes used to keep the teeth in place until they have "settled". Retainers can be fixed (bonded to the teeth) or removable.
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Fixed
retainer:
Small, thin wire bonded to tongue side of teeth |
Adjustable
retainer: Snaps into place. Easily adjusted.
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"Invisible"
retainer:
Covers teeth. Virtually invisible when in place. |
Are Braces Only for Kids?
Adults are
finding that having braces isn't kid stuff anymore. Many adults are turning
to braces to correct problems with their bite. They recognize the benefits
of reduced wear, reduced incidence of TMJ
problems, and increased self-esteem. Major adjustments must be done with
braces, but some adjustments can actually be done without braces!
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© Copyright 2001- Dental WebSmith, Inc. and Craig C. Pettey, DDS, Inc. All rights reserved. Disclaimer: The information provided within is intended to help you better understand dental conditions and procedures. It is not meant to serve as delivery of medical or dental care. If you have specific questions or concerns, contact your health care provider.
